May, 2019

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Market Research for Authors Who Want to Improve Their Sales

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Today, we’re going to take a moment to acknowledge that all of us are not having the book sales that we thought we would.  We are not selling as many books as we hoped and dreamed.  No matter where you are in the publishing process, it is possible to start fresh and begin promoting and selling more copies of your books.  The best part is that you can do this in as little as 24 hours by doing just a few simple things.

We are going to start by doing some very basic marketing exercises.  First, we are going to identify the top books in your genre as well as the top authors.  That’s because you are going to use that list to go find your target readers.  By knowing the bestselling authors in your genre, you’ll also be able to look into what they are doing to sell to their target audience.

If you’ve written a fantastic book that was meant to be read to a five-year-old, I promise you that they have a book basket that’s already stuffed with favorite books.  Do you know who wrote those books?  Do you know the names of the books that are on the bedside tables of children everywhere?  What are the bestselling books in your genre today?  How do you find that out?  These are the types of topics we will be going over throughout this article.

We’ll be talking about how to research the bestselling books in your genre.  Again, you’ll be gathering a long list of comparable and competitive titles so that we know where our readers are and what they are buying.  One of the easiest ways to find your readers, once you know what the books are, is to see who lists these books, both on Amazon and Goodreads. 

Comp Title Research

I did some research for a student of mine, named Heather, who thought her book was comparable to Goodnight Moon.  Let’s say that this was your book.  You could begin your research by heading over to Amazon and looking that book up.  Now, let’s say that your book is available in both paperback and as a hardcover.  You find that the hardcover version of Goodnight Moon is $18.99, and it’s in the “Classics” subcategory.  Unfortunately, that’s not a category that will work for your “new” book.  So, it’s time to search onward.

Now, let’s say that your book is not only a bedtime book for little kids, it’s also a counting book too.  Since that’s the case, you might move on in your research to look up “counting books”.  I did this and “counting books for toddlers” came up, which was perfect for the type of book we are researching.  Once your search results appear, you should see some search filters over on the left-hand side of the screen, which you may want to use to be more specific in your research.

Upon doing this research myself, I narrowed my search down by choosing the subcategory “Children’s Counting Books” and the filter for hardcovers.  The first book to come up was Goodnight Numbers, by Danica McKellar.  It had 155 reviews, and the hardcover was priced at $16.99.  When I clicked on the book and scrolled down the book’s sales page to the “Product Details” section, I found that it was listed under Children’s Books > Early Learning > Basic Concepts > Counting. 

I clicked on the word “counting” in this category list, within the Product Details section, and I was redirected to that category.  The page showed me all of the bestseller in that category. 

The very top book listed was an Eric Carle book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar.  I would like to take a moment to warn everyone against going after the classics.  Trying to compare yourself to Eric Carle as a children’s book writer would be like writing a horror novel and compare yourself to Stephen King.  That’s just not an apples to apples comparison.  Your book might be comparable to Numbers Colors Shapes by Rodger Priddy, however.

How to Go Further

At this point, Heather felt like we were closing in on books that were much more similar to hers.  Another book that came up in my search was Happy Easter Mouse, which is by Laura Numeroff.  That’s the same author that wrote If You Give a Mouse a CookieDoggies, by Sandra Boynton, is another one that came up.  This author is very famous.  There was also Counting with Frida, by Patty Rodriguez.  You might have to go through a number of these books to find a half a dozen or more books that are comparable to your own.  One that I thought was a great example was How Do Dinosaurs Count to Ten?  This book is written by Jane Yolen.

If you thought that this book would be one which your readers would like to read as well, and it’s not written by an author so famous that you could never keep up, then it would be a good book for you to research.  When you reach the listing page, for the book you are researching, be sure to also look at the “Customers who bought this item also bought” section, just to see what else is there. 

Now, Jane Yolen is very popular, so a lot of her books were in this section.  There were also quite a few other dinosaur books for children.  There weren’t any comparable counting books, really.  So, I continued looking at the bestsellers in the “counting” subcategory.  Next, I looked at Twenty Yawns by Jane Smiley.  This book’s description boasts that it is a Huffington Post Best Children’s Book of the Year, and at the time this research was done, it had 796 reviews. 

This is a terrific book, and it’s one that the readers of your books would probably have on their bedside table.  Again, that’s if you were publishing a children’s counting book that’s meant to be read at bedtime.  Of course, if your book is different, you would want to find books that are comparable to your own.  They can’t be books that are phenomenally famous, but they should be books that are selling well that you are pretty sure are sitting on the bedside table of those people in your target audience.  I recommend finding about 12 different books that fit this description.

Don’t Just Settle for Online Research!!!!!

When you are done with this Amazon research, I recommend that you get in your car and drive to the nearest library and the nearest bookstore.  Tell the librarians and bookstore employees about your book, let them know what books you would compare it to, and tell them that you are looking for other books that are checked out a lot, or are bought a lot, that are comparable to yours.  Get their opinions as well.  Don’t just depend on Amazon.

Librarians are often lovely people, as are bookstore clerks in many cases.  Tell them that you are an author doing market research.  Let them know about the books you’ve already found and ask them to help you find books to add.  They will probably be excited to help you, if they aren’t super-busy, that is.  Before you know it, you’ll have a list full of books that you can look at further to help you in your own marketing. 

I only chose the picture books that were also counting books because they were the most like Heather’s.  Hopefully, I gave her enough ideas to start doing this research on her own, and I would encourage you to do the same.  This is the initial research that you should do, but there’s far more to be done.  We will continue on in future articles by discussing what you can do once you have gathered a list of the top authors and books in your genre.

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Get Ready for Christmas and Winter Holidays Now

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Too many times, authors will attempt to get their books into bookstores and onto the shelves of retailers and give up as soon as they receive their first “no thank you.”

When a store turns us away when we offer them a book for sale, that is not usually a solid “no.” It is an answer to our first question. Perhaps we are not asking the right question. We were asking them to give us money in exchange for our books before we have proven that our books will make them money in return.

Instead of allowing “no” to be the end of the conversation, why not ask a different question? For instance, “What advertising or display opportunities are available for publishers and authors who have advertising funds?”

You see, in many cases, all it takes to get your book into a number of stores is the understanding that the stores are not in a position to buy your books before they’ve proven that they will make the store money. That is why so many stores start books out on consignment. But even on consignment (a system where you do not get paid until after the books are sold), the stores are still risking their precious shelf space on your book. Shelf space that could be used to sell books that are making them money. And if your book does not sell, you are costing them money.

The simple solution is to offer them a reason to give your book a chance. And the holidays are the PERFECT time to do this because the stores are STUFFED with shoppers. It gives your advertising and display funds their BEST chance.

Believe it or not, the 2019 winter holidays are already underway in the retail world. Bookstores and major retailers are already deep in the planning stages of what books will be on their shelves during the winter holidays. Now is the time to create your holiday 2019 plan and get it started.

Let’s take a look at some simple things that we can do that will put us in a much stronger position this winter when the holidays come up.

  • Evaluate which of our books make the most sense for the holiday season.
     
    Yes, books sales triple in December and stay very strong through the first few weeks of January, but a heartbreaking memoir on the loss of a beloved dog is most likely not a book that should be marketed as a holiday gift. Take into account whether or not the book would actually make a good gift.
     
  • Create at least three themes in which your book could be included for a display or a flyer.
     
    For example, if you’ve written a mystery novel then your book would be perfect on a table for mystery lovers.
     
    It might also be a terrific inclusion in a catalog or flyer entitled “the perfect gift for Dad”.
     
    The third idea? It could be something as simple as highlighting the city in which the novel is based in pulling together a list of books that all take place in that same city. Why not create a flyer that includes all the books in your genre that take place in Baltimore? And then you have an amazing idea to present to every Baltimore retailer for the holiday time.
     
  • After you’ve determined your book is a good gift, and you’ve come up with at least three ideas that you can give to the booksellers of displays and some flyers where your book could be included, start reaching out to the booksellers with your ideas and with an offer of cooperative advertising funds if they will include your book on the table or on a display or in a catalog.
     
  • Don’t forget existing display or catalog opportunities! Here is a list of the holiday catalogs being offered in 2019 by the different regional memberships of the American booksellers association.
    1. New England, North Atlantic and Great Lakes catalogs
    2. MidWest Bookseller Catalog
    3. Northern California
    4. SIBA
    5. Pacific Northwest

These catalogs are not inexpensive, but your books will be touted in hundreds of thousands of flyers and catalogs that will end up in bookstore shoppers’ shopping bags and in their hands.
 
So many independent bookstores use the ABA holiday catalog to decide which books to take in during the holiday season. They reward publishers and authors who advertise in these catalogs.
 
There’s no guarantee that you will be stocked, but in my experience, stores do buy your books when they see you in this catalog because they want to have the books that the ABA catalog is advertising to their customers.

  • Start now. If you click on any of those links above, he will see that the deadlines for the holiday catalogs are coming up fast! Many Christmas catalogs and displays are decided by June. So now is the time to get started on your holiday promotions.
     
  • Follow up follow up follow up.
     
    When approaching bookstores with cooperative advertising ideas and funds, it’s hard to imagine a bookstore turning down money to display a book. But the stores are significantly understaffed, and the buyers and marketing people are being besieged from all sides.
     
    You may need to reach out a few times before you get their attention. And even if they intended to respond to you, something might have come up mid-email. It’s always a good idea to reach out to them a few times to ask if there’s any way you can be of service.

Promoting your books to readers is a great idea, but I hope this list of holiday themed retail promotion ideas gets you in the holiday mood.

It is hard to believe, but now is the time to be getting your holiday 2019 ducks in a row.

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